[20200630]IF11237_以色列和巴勒斯坦人：两国解决方案年表.pdf

https:/crsreports.congress.gov Updated June 30, 2020Israel and the Palestinians: Chronology of a Two-State SolutionThe idea of a two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict developed gradually in the years after Israel captured the West Bank and Gaza Strip in the 1967 Arab-Israeli war. This product highlights the evolution of this idea. In 2002, U.S. policy became explicitly supportive of creating a Palestinian state alongside Israel. Since then, unsuccessful negotiating efforts and other developments have led many observers to doubt the viability of a two-state solution. Analysts debate whether the Trump Administrations 2020 release of the Administrations Vision for Peace will help or hinder the parties in resolving core issues of dispute (security, borders, settlements, Jerusalem, Palestinian refugees). The plan sets some arguably difficult preconditions for a future Palestinian state, and could permit Israeli annexation of some West Bank areasprimarily Israeli settlements and the Jordan Valley. From U.N. Security Council Resolution 242 to Oslo Process (1967-1995) Shortly after the 1967 Arab-Israeli War, the U.N. Security Council adopted Resolution 242, which supporte