[20210105]IF11470_美国鱼类和野生动物服务局：2021财年拨款.pdf

https:/crsreports.congress.gov Updated January 5, 2021U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service: FY2021 AppropriationsIntroduction Congress generally funds the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS, an agency within the Department of the Interior DOI) in annual appropriations laws for the Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies. Discretionary appropriations for FWS fund many of the essential functions related to the agencys mission, namely the conservation, protection, and enhancement of fish, wildlife, and plants and their habitats. Discretionary funding covers activities such as resource management and conservation, construction projects, and payments and grants to states and other parties. FWS also receives mandatory appropriations, most of which are used to provide funding to states. The Administrations FY2021 request estimated $1.468 billion in mandatory appropriations for FWS in FY2021. In FY2021, FWS also received mandatory funding for land acquisition and deferred maintenance purposes. This In Focus primarily covers the agencys discretionary appropriations. In the 116th Congress, issues included the level of discretionary funding for FWS, its distribution across a