[20220127]IF10611_全球难民安置：选定的问题和问题.pdf

https:/crsreports.congress.gov Updated January 27, 2022Global Refugee Resettlement: Selected Issues and QuestionsCongress has demonstrated a continued interest in refugee resettlement, although such opportunities are available to only a tiny percentage of the global refugee population. (For more information on the refugee admissions process to the United States, see CRS Report RL31269, Refugee Admissions and Resettlement Policy.) Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) travel bans have affected global resettlement travel at different points since March 2020. Global Displacement Trends The U.N. Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs projects that in 2022 more than 274 million people worldwide will require humanitarian assistance and protection due to conflict and disaster. The U.N. High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) reported that in mid-2021 (latest data available) more than 84 million people were forcibly displaced worldwide due to armed conflict, widespread or indiscriminate violence, or human rights violations. Those displaced included 26.6 million refugees, 4.4 million asylum seekers, 48 million Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) and 5.7 million Venezuelans displa