乌克兰难民局势：欧盟庇护政策的教训

www.sieps.se*Bernd Parusel is Senior Researcher in Political Science at SIEPS,and Valeriia Varfolomieieva is Research Assistant in Law at SIEPS.The opinions expressed in the publication are those of the authors.SummaryRussias invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 triggered the largest and most dynamic refugee situation in Europe in decades.Most people fleeing Ukraine fled to the EU,where they have been welcomed under a temporary protection framework.Meanwhile,negotiations are ongoing about the European Commissions New Pact on Migration and Asylum,a legislative package aiming at a comprehensive reform of the Common European Asylum System(CEAS).This SIEPS European Policy Analysis seeks to explore and explain the main differences between the EUs management of the Ukrainian refugee emergency and other major refugee arrivals in the recent past.It then considers the possible consequences of the Ukrainian refugee situation for the evolution of the CEAS and the Migration Pact.The analysis shows that offering Ukrainians visa-free entry and making temporary protection available has helped avoid disruptions and bottlenecks in national asylum systems.When there is political will and unity among