美国失败的伊朗核政策： 是调整方向的时候了

AMERICAS FAILING IRANNUCLEAR POLICY:TIME FOR ACOURSE ADJUSTMENTMICHAEL EISENSTADTOCTOBER 20,2023COMMENTARYAmericas inability to rein in Tehrans nuclear program after exiting the 2015 nuclear deal to halt the IslamicRepublics subsequent accumulation of fissile material and to forge a“longer and stronger”deal should promptWashington to reassess its Iran policy.Such a reckoning should acknowledge that the United States has never used allof the implements in its policy toolkit to rein in Irans nuclear ambitions,while the tools ithasgenerally relied on diplomacy,sanctions,and(to a much lesser extent)the threat of force are less effective today due to a shiftinggeopolitical landscape.For now,it is unclear if ongoing stop-gap diplomacy to reach informal understandings with the Iranian leadershipabsent a formal deal will cause the Islamic Republic to curb its fissile material buildup indefinitely in return forthe easing of sanctions on its oil exports.Furthermore,the Israeli-Hamas war in Gaza will almost certainly absorb theattention of U.S.policymakers for months to come.Yet policymakers will need to remain focused on halting Irans fissile